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Precision Metal Fabrication 101




If you need something out of metal, then you are specifically looking for metal fabrication. And if you need something made from metal to exact specifications, whether it is for structural parts or delicate items, or anything in between, then what you actually need is precision metal fabrication. This process uses a wide range of industrial machinery and tools that are powerful to cut, roll, and assemble metal components into distinct shapes. Aluminum, copper, carbon steel, and stainless steel are the most common types of metal used for this project. If your application requires specialty metal, metal fabrication applies metallurgy to identify the best metal to utilize.

As a starting point for precision metal fabrication, a metal may come in two primary forms, which are the sheet metal and the structural metal. Sheet metal usually comes in rolls or rectangular sheets of various thicknesses and sizes. A sheet metal that has a thickness of 3/16 inches or more is often called as the plate. On the other hand, a metal stock that has been formed into a certain shape such as beams or channels is called structural metal. Finally, HSS or hollow structural shape is also a kind of structural metal with circular, square, and rectangular profiles.


While precision metal fabrication involves a lot of activities, there are three major operations that are performed by the fabricator. These are cutting the metal into the desired shape, forming it, and assembling the parts together to create the final product. Each of these chief processes can be broken down into different sub processes along with the needed equipment, which depends on the specific requirements of the project. The kind of equipment used to cut metals include saws, shears, high precision laser cutters, and high-definition plasma cutters. There are also more specialized tools that can be used, depending on your particular metal fabrication project.


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